超宽带位置服务技术在患者生命体征监测系统中的研究进展

Research Progress of Hyperwideband Location Service Technology in the Vital Signs Monitoring System of Patients

超宽带技术是一种无载波通信技术,利用纳秒至微秒级的非正弦波窄脉冲传输数据,具有功耗低、高速、抗多径效果好、安全性高等优点,是目前业界精度最高的商用定位系统。本文综述了超宽带位置服务技术在患者生命体征监测系统中的研究进展。结合国内外的研究进展,首先对室内定位技术进行了介绍,概述了室内定位技术在医疗行业中的研究及应用成果,然后对超宽带技术及在可穿戴医疗设备、室内地图开发中的应用及研究现状进行了分析,最后对超宽带位置服务技术的未来应用进行了分析与展望。

Ultra-wideband technology(UWB)is a non-carrier communication technology,which uses non-sine wave narrow pulse transmission data with nanosecond to microsecond level.As the most accurate commercial positioning system,it has the advantages of low power consumption,high speed,multipath effect,high safety and so on.This paper reviewed the research progress of hyperwideband location service technology in the monitoring system of vital signs of patients.Based on the research progress at home and abroad,this paper firstly introduced indoor positioning technology,and summarized the research and application results of indoor positioning technology in medical industry.Then the application and research status of ultra-broadband technology and the development of wearable medical devices and indoor maps were analyzed.Finally,the future application of uwb location service technology was analyzed and prospected in this paper.