论公共危机中的责任冲突的表现形式、特性及效应

Manifestations,Characteristics and Effects of the Responsibility Conflict in the Public Crisis

在公共危机中,责任冲突是决定公共危机治理成败的核心因素。责任冲突根源于人们利益要求的差异性和利益关系中的矛盾性,在公共危机中表现为权力冲突、角色冲突、利益冲突。在公共危机爆发后,责任冲突以激烈的形式表现出来,有利于明确责任关系,表现出一定的积极效应,另一方面责任冲突又是公共危机爆发的重要诱因和影响公共危机发展的重要因素,同时会产生一定的消极效应。

In the public crisis,the responsibility conflict is the key factor that decides the success or failureof the public crisis governance.The conflict of responsibility is rooted in the difference between the interests ofthe people and the contradictions in the interests of the interests.In the public crisis,the conflict of responsibilityis manifested as power conflict,role conflict,and conflict of interest.After the outbreak of the public crisis,theconflict of responsibility is manifested in a fierce form,which helps to clarify the responsibility relationship,andshows some positive effects.on the other hand,the conflict of responsibility is an important factor in the importantinducement and influence public crisis public crisis development,at the same time will produce some negativeeffects.