福克纳“约克纳帕塌法”世系小说的种族观透析

Analysis on the Racial Perceptions Reflected in the Yoknapatawpha Genealogy Novels of Faulkner

福克纳的小说以美国内战前后的南方社会为背景,对种族问题的探讨和思索始终贯穿在其"约克纳帕塌法"世系小说中。福克纳对种族制度的认识与批判历经了不断深化和发展的过程,在世系小说中,多部作品批判和谴责了摧残人性的奴隶制和种族主义,揭示其对社会和人类造成的伤害。

Based on the South community before and after the American Civil War,Faulkner’s Yoknapatawpha genealogy novels run through the exploring and speculating on racial issues.Faulkner’s recognition and criticism to racism has experienced a process of deepening and developing.Faulkner focuses on debunking and decrying the slavery and racism which destroyed human nature in many Yoknapatawpha novels,revealing the traumas that racism has on mankind and society.