清末君主立宪思想研究

A Study of Constitutional Thought at the End of Qing Dynasty

19世纪末20世纪初,立宪思想开始兴起,并逐渐走向高潮,成为清末一股不容忽视的思潮。该时期出现的具有立宪思想的代表人物是康有为、梁启超、张謇、汤化龙、汤寿潜等。清末出现的立宪思想是伴随着国家危机,资产阶级提出的一种救亡思想,它最终并没有改变清王朝的颓势。

In the late nineteenth century and the early twentiety century,constitutional thought began to rise,gradually went to climax,and became a trend that could not be ignored at the end of Qing dynasty.The representative figures in this period are Kang Youwei,Liang Qichao,Zhang Jian,Tang Hualong and Tang Shouqian.The constitutional thought,appearing with national crisis at the end of Qing dynasty,put forward by bourgeois,did not change the declining tendency of Qing dynasty.