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出血性卒中后抑郁患者认知功能与生活质量研究 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:探讨不同时期出血性脑卒中后抑郁(PSD)患者神经功能损害程度、抑郁症状的严重程度、认知功能和生活质量的特征。方法:选取脑出血患者320例,均采取手术治疗并且已经脱离危险期,均符合CCMD-3中规定的器质性障碍中抑郁状态的诊断标准,且在手术治疗后2周病情稳定后对患者进行评估。采用前瞻性队列研究,在出血性PSD患者和非出血性PSD(NPSD)患者组基线期、6周和12周后分别进行临床CSS、HAMD、MoCA和Barthel指数(BI)评估。结果:基线期PSD和NPSD患者MoCA和BI总分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗6周和12周后,PSD组MoCA和BI总分均低于NPSD组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.000)。结论:在卒中的康复后期,PSD患者认知功能障碍、生活质量损害更严重。推测认知功能是PSD患者长期预后的独立预测因素,临床康复治疗中可以重点观察认知功能变化。
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2017年第11期1545-1547,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
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