拟退热合剂治疗外感发热180例疗效观察

Clinical effective observation on treating 180 cases of exogenous fever with antipyretic mixture

目的:观察自拟退热合剂治疗外感发热患者临床治疗效果。方法:将180例外感发热患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组92例,采用自拟退热合剂治疗,早晚各服1袋,对照组88例,采用利巴韦林0.3 mg口服,3次/d。两组均治疗3d。比较两组退热后体温和临床症状的改善效果。结果:治疗组临床症状治愈率(23.9%)及总有效率(92.4%)均显著高于对照组(17.0%,79.5%),结果具有统计学意义(P<0.05),其发热、咽痛、流涕、鼻塞症状的改善亦优于对照组。结论:自拟退热合剂退热效果和缓解外感发热伴随症状的作用比对照组效果明显,本方退热迅速并且使用方便,显效快捷等特点,未见明显不良反应,充分发挥中医整体治疗优势,是理想的外感发热退热方剂,值得临床推广应用。

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of antipyretic mixture on exogenous fever.Methods:180cases of exogenousfever were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group.92cases in the treatment group were treated with antipyretic mixture in the morning and evening,1bag each time.88cases in the control group received ribavirin0.3mg orally,3times a day.The two groups were treated for3days.The improvement of body temperature and clinical symptoms after fever was compared between the two groups.Results:The cure rate of the clinical symptoms(23.9%)and the total effective rate in the treatment group(92.4%)were significantly higher than17%,79.5%in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The fever,sore throat,runny nose,nasal symptoms in the treatment group were improved better than the control group.Conclusion:The antipyretic mixture had significant antipyretic effect and could relieve fever accompanied symptoms more significantly than the control group,could relieve the fever quickly and was convenient.It had fast and effective characteristics.There was no obvious adverse reaction,which could give full play to the overall advantages of TCM,therefore,and it was an ideal antipyretic prescription,which was worthy of clinical application.