从春秋战国到当代地缘政治的多元化

Pluralism from Ancient China to Contemporary Geopolitics

生产方式决定经济管理方式,经济管理方式决定国家机构的组织模式。世界发展史,实际经历了"农业手工业市场经济"(以中国封建社会为典型)、"近现代工业市场经济"(以英、美资本主义为典型)、"金融市场经济"(以美国为典型)。因此,从中国春秋战国到当代世界的大国经济全球化与地缘政治多元化是当今世界的主要矛盾。

Based on the basic principles of Marxism,this paper proposes the idea that the mode of production determines economic governance,which in turn determines the national organizational structure.The course of world development witnesses the"market economy of agriculture and handicraft"typical in Chinese feudal society,"industrial market economy"represented by Anglo-American capitalismand eventually"financial market economy"typical in the USA.The relationship between great powers is further analyzed fromthe Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods in China to the contemporary world.The paper finally points out that economic globalization and geopolitical pluralismare the principal contradictions of the world today.