海明威矛盾生态女权意识探源

The origin of Hemingway's contradictory ecofeminism

研究指出,海明威作为美国最伟大的作家之一,他作品中体现的生态女权主义已经为众多学者认可。然而,就如他的矛盾人生一样,他的生态女权主义意识也是充满矛盾和冲突的。这种矛盾的生态女权观的产生并非偶然,与其家庭背景、个人经历及当时的社会背景有着密不可分的关联。这种矛盾的生态女权观的形成是海明威对自然和女性不断感悟的体现,同时也让他的作品呈现不同的而又一致的风貌。

As one of America’s greatest writers,Ernest Hemingway shows ecofeminism in his works.It is recognized by many scholars.Just as his contradictory life,Hemingway’s ecofeminism is also full of contradictions and conflicts.The contradictory ecofeminism,which is not incidental,has a close association with her family background,personal experience and social background at that time.The formation of this contradictory ecofeminism is also his continued manifestation of sentiment on nature and women,but also makes his works in a different but consistent style.