空气污染气象条件预报评估技术与应用

Practice on Forecast and Evaluation Technique of Meteorology for Air Pollution in Shanghai

空气污染气象条件的预报和评估是环境气象业务的重要内容,对重污染天气预报预警、大气污染减排效果评估、重大活动空气质量保障具有重要意义。介绍了上海市气象局开展空气污染气象条件预报评估的主要思路、技术方法和工作实践,讨论了空气污染气象条件预报评估业务中存在的问题和技术发展方向。

As the major component of the environmental meteorology,air pollution weather condition is an important role in severe air pollution forecast and warning,the effect evaluation on emission reduction,as well as the air quality guarantee for the important activities.In this article,we introduce to the technical framework and the methods developed and practiced in Shanghai to conduct air pollution weather forecast and evaluation,and discuss.The issues currently existed to limit the further development and the ways to improve the work in the future.