摘要
米氮平(Mirtazapine)是一种去甲肾上腺素(NE)和特异性5-羟色胺(5-HT)能抗抑郁剂,近年来,被应用于多种精神药物不良反应的治疗。本文对米氮平在抗精神病药物所致静坐不能、选择性5-HT再摄取抑制剂所致抗利尿激素不适当分泌综合征、多汗症、恶心、呕吐、尿潴留、帕罗西汀所致高催乳素血症乳溢、精神药物所致性功能障碍、氯氮平所致流涎、协助苯二氮类药物戒断中的应用情况作一综述。
Mirtazapine is a noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressant,and it has been used to manage the side effects of many psychotropic drugs.This paper reviews the application of mirtazapine in the management of antipsychotic-induced akathisia,selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-induced syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone,hyperhidrosis,nausea,vomiting,urinary retention,paroxetine-induced hyper-prolactinemic galactorrhoea,psychotropic drug-induced sexual dysfunction,and clozapine-induced sialorrhea,as well as in aiding benzodiazepine withdrawal.
作者
于相芬
孙宇新
孙振晓
Yu Xiangfen;Sun Yuxin;Sun Zhenxiao(Department of Psychiatry, Linyi Municipal Mental Health Center, Linyi 276005,China;2013 Grade of Medical College of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China)
出处
《中华临床医师杂志（电子版）》
CAS
2017年第15期2097-2100,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
关键词
米氮平
精神药物不良反应
进展
Mirtazapine
Psychotropic drug-induced side effects
Progress
