略论“寓意”书法观念下的苏轼日常书写

On Sushi's Daily Writing under the Concept of “Moral”

"意"是苏轼书学思想的主线,是北宋尚意书风形成的核心要素。新意体现的是苏轼对书法的审美理想,而寓意是其对待书法的主要态度。在寓意书法观念的影响下,书法的职能和表现方式有所转变,日常书写成为寓意观念下书法表现的主要途径。在此观念影响之下,书法在品鉴、意蕴、形式、功能等方面呈现出其异于前代的独特性,书法日常化是文人书法形成的一个重要特征。

“Meaning"is the main thread of Sushi's calligraphy ideology,and the core element of the formation of the Shangyi calligraphy style formation in the Northern Song dynasty.The original embodies Sushi's aesthetic ideal of calligraphy,and the moral is his main attitude towards calligraphy.Under the influence of the concept of calligraphy,the functions and expressions of calligraphy have changed,and daily writing has become the main way of calligraphy performance under the concept of morality.Under the influence of this concept,calligraphy shows its unique characteristics in the aspects of appreciation,implication,form and function,and calligraphy is an important feature of the formation of literati calligraphy.