Highly selective acetone sensor based on ternary Au/Fe_2O_3-ZnO synthesized via co-precipitation and microwave irradiation

三元Au/Fe_2O_3-ZnO基高选择性丙酮气敏材料的共沉淀和微波辐照法合成（英文）

Ternary Au/Fe2O3-ZnO gas-sensing materials were synthesized by combining co-precipitation and microwave irradiation process.The as-prepared Au/Fe2O3-ZnO was characterized with X-ray diffractometer and scanning electron microscope,and its gas-sensing performance was measured using a gas-sensor analysis system.The results show that the as-prepared products consist of hexagonal wurtzite ZnO,face-centered cubic gold nanoparticles and orthorhombic Fe2O3crystallines.The Au/Fe2O3-ZnO based sensor has a very high selectivity to ethanol and acetone,and also has high sensitivity(154)at a low working temperature(270°C)and an extremely fast response(1s)against acetone.It is found that the selectivity can be adjusted by Fe2O3content added in the ternary materials.It possesses a worth looking forward prospect to practical applications in acetone detecting and administrating field.

采用共沉淀和微波辐照法合成三元Au/Fe_2O_3-ZnO基气敏材料。采用X射线衍射仪和扫描电子显微镜对材料进行表征,并对其气敏性能进行测试。结果表明,材料由六方纤锌矿ZnO、面心立方纳米金和斜方相Fe_2O_3晶粒组成。Au/Fe_2O_3-ZnO基传感器对乙醇和丙酮具有很高的选择性,在较低工作温度(270°C)下,对丙酮气体的灵敏度高(154),且响应速度极快(1 s)。材料对气体的选择性与加入该材料的Fe_2O_3量有关。该材料在丙酮气体检测与安全管理方面具有非常好的应用前景。