20世纪美国黑人戏剧艺术与政治的互动

On the Interaction between Art and Politics in the 20^(th) Century African American Drama

20世纪美国黑人戏剧艺术与政治密切联系、相互影响,不同时代的剧作家受具体历史条件环境的影响,以不同的方式表征黑色美,创作出不同意识形态的黑人戏剧。剧作中作为意识形态的黑人美学思想表现出强烈的政治观念,成为美国黑人剧作家反抗种族主义、重构民族身份、增强民族自信的思想武器,也让丰富多彩的美国黑人戏剧艺术绽放异彩。

The dramatic art and politics closely relate to each other and interact with each other in the20th century African American dramas.Under the influence of different historical conditions,the playwrights in different periods have represented the beauty of blackness in different ways and created the back dramas with different ideologies.As the ideology,the black aesthetics in the African American dramas shows strong political conceptions,becomes the thoughtful weapon to confront racism,reconstruct national identity and strengthen national confidence,and meanwhile it gives the multiple African American dramas new brilliance.