王烈教授治疗小儿津液不足经验分析

Professor Wang Lie's experience in the treatment of children with deficiency of body fluid

小儿津液具有需求多、代谢快、易失调的特点,本研究通过对临床具有小儿津液不足症象者的治疗分析,辨证为火热伤津、内热耗津、津液脱失三型,分别治以清、滋、益三法,方药选用白虎汤、増液汤、生脉散加减治疗,使机体调和而取效。初步总结了小儿津液不足的中医证治规律,弥补了现代医学液体疗法的不足。此外,对于泻证伤津,临床应用利法及涩法,亦获良效,但尚需更广泛、更深入地研究,进一步证明其证治规律的可重复性。

The body fluid in children has the features of much demand,rapid metablism and being more likely to be disordered.Through the clinical treatment and analysis of the children with symptoms of body fluid deficiency,we differentiate them into three types:heat damaging fluid,inner heat exhausting fluid and loss of fluid,which is a respectively treated by clearing,moistening and tonifying.The prescriptions,including Baihu decoction,Zengye decoction and Shengmai powder,are chosen for treatment,in order to regulate the body.This paper primarily summarized the principles of TCM treatment for deficiency of body fluid in children,which filled in the gaps in liquid therapy of modern medicine.In addition,for the diarrhea damaging fluid,the Li and Se therapy also achieves good clinical effect;however,further studies are needed to prove the repeatability of the treatment principles.