宋代诗话中的生态审美智慧——以《历代诗话》中的宋代部分为例

Ecological Aesthetic Wisdom in Song Poetry——A Case Study of the Song Dynasty in the Past Dynasties

宋代诗话十分注重自然生态对诗歌创作的感发作用,并将自然物象作譬喻来阐述作诗之法则、诗歌之体格。论文以《历代诗话》中的宋代部分为例,从以自然生态解说诗因、以自然生态比拟诗体、以自然生态论说诗格三个方面,论述宋代诗话中体现出的宋代文人的生态审美智慧。

The Song Dynasty poetry paid great attention to the natural Ecological sense,and it took natural images as a metaphor to explain the law of writing poetry and the pattern of poetry This article takes the Song Dynasty part in successive dynasties poetry as the case,from three aspects,using Ecological image to interpret the cause of poetry;using ecological image as a comparative of the pattern of poetry;using Ecological image to discourse the style of poetry,to discuss the ecological aesthetic wisdom in Song Poetry.