系统功能语法的及物性视域下重读哈代悼妻诗《一次旅行之后》

Reinterpretation of Hardy's Two Mourning Poems for His Wife from the Perspective of Transitivity in Systemic Functional Grammar

托马斯·哈代的悼妻组诗(爱玛组诗)已被读者从韵律、长短句、修辞的角度广泛地研究;而本文以韩礼德的系统功能语言学中的及物性理论为框架研究其中一首悼妻诗《一次旅行之后》,以期通过对诗歌中的六大过程类型的分析,重新解读诗人对亡妻的追思以及其惋惜、惆怅的悲观主义,并为诗歌的解读打开新的维度。

Thomas Hardy's mourning poems for his wife(the suites of poems for Emma) have been studied widely from the perspectives of rhythm, lyrics and rhetoric; however, the paper studies one of the poems After a Journey in the theoretical frame of transitivity in Systemic Functional Linguistics of Halliday,with the purpose of reinterpreting the poet's memory to his wife and his pessimism of regret and melancholy by analyzing the six process types in the poem, thus to open up a new interpretive dimension of this poem.