摘要
储能是实现清洁能源替代传统化石能源的关键,其核心是开发高效储能材料,其中稀土材料由于独特的电子结构,在电化学储能各领域显示出了巨大应用的前景.主要综述了稀土在铅酸蓄电池、镍氢电池、固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)、锂离子电池、超级电容器和锂硫电池中的研究和应用现状,期望发展系统功能材料合成和组装技术,拓展其在未来储能中的应用.
The exploration of energy storage materials has been accompanied by the development of rare earth materials and their applications.Rare earth materials are widely used in various fields of electrochemical energy storage.In this paper,we review the latest applications of rare earth materials in lead acid batteries,nickel metal hydride batteries,solid oxide fuel cells,lithium ion batteries,super capacitors,and lithium sulfur batteries.Also,the important role of rare earth materials in electrochemical energy storage is introduced here.Hopefully,rare earth materials will have a wider application prospect and brighter future in energy storage.
作者
刘肖燕
李欣茹
李和兴
Liu Xiaoyan;Li Xinru;Li Hexing(College of Life and Environmental Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China;Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering,University of California Los Angeles,Los Angeles 90095,USA)
出处
《上海师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
2017年第6期769-779,共11页
Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences)
基金
高等学校博士学科点科研基金(20123127110006)
关键词
稀土材料
新能源
电化学储能
rare earth materials
green energy
electrochemical energy storage
