以室带肥厚为表现的室带病变29例分析

Analysis of 29 cases of ventricular fold hypertrophy diseases

目的总结以室带肥厚为表现的室带病变的临床特征及其病因。方法回顾性分析29例以室带肥厚为表现的室带病变病例的性别、年龄、职业、临床嗓音表现、检查结果及治疗方法。结果其中11例为喉淀粉样变性,4例为室带囊肿,10例为慢性喉炎,1例为高分化非霍奇金B细胞淋巴瘤,1例为室带不典型增生,1例为室带神经鞘瘤,1例为鳞状细胞癌。通过手术治疗后发音障碍得到完全缓解或部分缓解。结论患有以室带肥厚为表现的室带病变患者通过手术治疗声音可以得到较好的恢复。

Objective To summarize the clinical features and pathogenesis of ventricular fold hypertrophy diseases.Methods The gender,age,career,clinical manisfestation,physical examination and treatment of29cases of ventricular fold hypertrophy were analyzed retrospectively.Results Eleven cases were laryngeal amyfoidosis,four were ventricular cyst,ten were chronic inflammation,one was high dillerentiation of non-hodkin’s B cell lymphoma,one was atypical hyperplasia,one was schwannoma,the last one was squamous-cell carcinoma.All of them were treated with surgery and satislied with the therapeutic effect.Conclusion The dysphonia of ventricular fofd hypertrophy patients can be treated by surgery.