江南大学大学生现场急救知识普及情况调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of First Aid Knowledge Popularization among University Students in Jiangnan University

目的:了解江南大学大学生院外急救认知现状与需求情况,为更好地普及现场常用急救技能提供依据。方法:使用自制问卷调查表对本校大学生进行抽样调查,问卷的内容包括基本信息、急救知识问答,急救需求等,并分析其结果。结果:江南大学学生了解急救知识的主要途径是网络、对心肺复苏术的知晓率最高,医学生对崴脚、烫伤、急性呼吸道异物堵塞等急救知识知晓率并没有专业优势,但医学生对心肺复苏的掌握程度显著优于非医学专业的学生。结论:江南大学学生对现场急救知识掌握率非常不乐观,学生也希望了解更多的急救知识和急救技能,学校有必要系统化地开展急救知识科普和实际操作练习。

Objective:To learn about the status quo and needs of out-of-hospital first aid awareness among university students in Jiangnan University,and to provide evidence for better popularization of commonly used first aid skills.Methods:A self-made questionnaire was used to conduct a sample survey of university students,including basic information,first aid knowledge quizzes and first aid needs,and the results were analyzed.Results:The main way for students in Jiangnan University to know first aid knowledge is the Internet.The awareness rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the highest.Medical students did not have the professional superiority in awareness of first aid such as sprained ankles,burns and acute respiratory tract blockage.However,medical students have significantly better knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation than non-medical students.Conclusions:The on-the-spot first aid knowledge of students in Jiangnan University is not optimistic,and they also want to know more about first aid knowledge and first aid skills,so it is necessary for universities to systematically carry out first aid knowledge popularization and practical exercises.