有关小儿先天性心脏病房间隔缺损修补术术后护理要点分析

Analysis of Nursing Key Points After Repair of Congenital Heart Ward Septal Defect in Children

目的分析小儿先天性心脏病房间隔缺损修补术术后的护理方法及效果。方法选取2015年1月1日—2017年5月31日我院收治的先天性心脏病房间隔缺损患儿90例作为研究对象,按照1∶1的比例,将其分为常规组和干预组,每组各45例,术后分别实施常规护理和针对性护理干预。观察护理效果。结果干预后,干预组患者术后卧床时间和住院时间均比常规组短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),干预组患者的术后并发症发生率少于常规组(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理干预应用于小儿先天性心脏病房间隔缺损修补术术后的效果显著。

Objective To analyze the nursing method and effect of the repair of congenital heart ward septal defect in children.Methods From January1,2015to May31,2017,90children with congenital cardiac septal defect treated in our hospital were selected as the study subjects.According to the ratio of1to1,it was divided into the routine group and the intervention group,with45cases in each group.The routine nursing and pertinent nursing intervention were carried out after the operation,to observe the effect of nursing.Results After the intervention,the patients in the intervention group were shorter than the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the intervention group was less than that in the routine group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of targeted nursing intervention on children's congenital heart ward septal defect is significant.