基于老龄化视角的地铁标识系统问题研究——以青岛地铁3号线为例

A STUDY ON METRO SIGNAGE SYSTEM FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF AGING: A CASE STUDY OF QINGDAO METRO LINE 3

本文的研究聚焦于老龄化视角下地铁标识系统存在的问题及其评估方法,通过构建地铁标识系统的适宜性评价模型,结合AHP层次分析法,对青岛地铁3号线的标识本体部分和动线规划部分的现状进行分析,为量化评估地铁标识系统提出解决方案。以地铁3号线五四广场站的标识为例,通过问卷调查、指标权重确定、综合评价等步骤,对其进行量化评估。结合老年人的知觉特性、视觉生理特性和人体尺度,提出改进方案,并验证本研究结果的可实施性。

This paper focuses on the problems and evaluation methods of metro signage system from the perspective of aging.By constructing suitability evaluation model of metro signage system and combining with AHP method,it analyzes the status of signage body part and generatrix planning part of Qingdao Metro Line3,and proposes solutions for quantitatively evaluating metro signage systems.Finally,taking the signage of Wusi Square Station of Metro Line3as an example,the paper quantitatively evaluates it by means of questionnaire survey,weight determination of indicators and comprehensive evaluation.Combined with the perception characteristics,visual physiological characteristics and dimension of human figures of the seniors.The improve scheme is proposed to verify the feasibility of the results of this study.