论《文选》对陆机诗歌的选录

On the Excerption of the Selected Literary Works on Lu Ji's Poems

萧统《文选》选录陆机诗歌52首,居入选作家之冠。从选录数量来看,萧统关注陆机的赠答诗、乐府诗、杂拟诗和行旅诗,蕴含丰富的批评思想,并通过结构的匠心安排,勾勒诗歌发展轨迹,反映文学思潮变迁。《文选》所录陆机诗歌不仅艺术性高,而且特色鲜明,其中赠答诗显示吴地情结,乐府诗描写士族生活,杂拟诗实践缘情理念,行旅诗表现羁宦主题。萧统选录的意义在于,揭示陆机诗歌艺术特色,肯定陆机诗歌开创价值,深化陆机诗歌理论内涵,促进陆机诗歌文本传播,在陆机接受史上占有重要地位。

Xiao Tong’s Literary works selected Lu Ji’s 52 poems,which is the largest number of the all.Xiao Tong’s attention was on Lu Ji's presenting poems,Yuefu Poems,miscellaneous poems and travel poems.The presenting poems show his complex on Suzhou Area,Yuefu Poems describing the clan life,miscellaneous poems embodying his emotion complex concept,and travel poems showing his sojourn theme.The selections are not only artistic but also distinctive in character,representing the achievements of Lu Ji poetry.