我国磁共振质量控制研究及管理现状的循证分析

Evidence-Based Analysis on the Status of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Quality Control Research and Management in China

目的循证分析我国磁共振质量控制研究进展与管理现状,为促进我国磁共振质量控制研究进一步发展和完善其监督管理体制、机制提供可靠参考。方法利用VIP、CNKI、WANFANG中文数据库、网络资源及相关官方网站检索我国磁共振质量控制相关文献,并运用文献计量学方法、循证科学的原理和方法,对检索文献进行描述性分析。结果共纳入文献74篇,主要涉及磁共振质量控制相关概念理论的阐述、策略与方法、参数与指标等内容;磁共振质量控制的研究起步较晚且呈阶段性波动增长趋势,集中发表在4种期刊上;文献主要来源于各级医疗机构和高校院所,已初步形成主要研究群体;研究与管理工作基础比较薄弱,发展缓慢。结论我国磁共振质量控制研究与管理处于初步发展阶段,缺乏系统化研究,以国家、政府、医疗机构为主的三级监督管理体系刚刚起步,法律法规、标准指南、监管机制等亟待完善。

Objective In order to provide reliable reference for promoting further development of China’s magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)quality control and improving its supervision and management system,the research progress and management status of MRI quality control in China were analyzed based on the method of evidence-based analysis.Methods The related literatures of Chinese magnetic resonance quality control were retrieved through the Chinese database(VIP,CNKI and WANFANG),network resources and related official website.Then,the descriptive analysis of the retrieval literature was carried out by using the method of bibliometrics and the principle and method of evidence-based science.Results Seventy-four papers were included during the analysis which ranged from the description,strategy,method,parameters,indicants etc.The research on the quality control of MRI began late and showed a trend of gradual fluctuation,which was published mainly in four species journals.The literature was mainly selected from the medical institutions at all levels and colleges and universities,and the main research group had preliminarily formed.The foundation of research and management of MRI quality control were weak in China,so the development was slowly.Conclusion The research and management on the quality control of MRI in China are in the preliminary stage of development,and the three-level supervision and management system,which is dominated by the state,government and medical institutions,has just started.Thus,a lot of work about laws and regulations,standard guidelines and supervision system need to be planned and accomplished.