基于DEA方法的高职院校学院效益研究——以昆明冶金高等专科学校为例

A Research on the Benefit of Higher Vocational Colleges Based on DEA Method: Kunming Metallurgy College as an Example

建设节约型学校,提高学校资产使用效率是我国教育改革的长期目标。以昆明冶金高等专科学校为例,利用DEA方法,以人力、财力、物力为投入,以在校生人数、教师科研为产出,从技术效率、规模效率等方面对学校的各二级学院办学效率进行评价,对DEA非有效学院从各项投入和产出提出改进值;针对高职高专学校如何从办学质量、固定资产使用、教师科研能力、筹措资金等方面提高办学效益提出了建议。

The long-term goal of educational reform is to build economical colleges and improve the effi-ciency of asset usage.This paper takes Kunming Metallurgy College as an example,and studies the cost-effectiveness of secondary schools using DEA method to analysis their technical and scale efficiencies by considering manpower,funding and material resources as input while school enrollments and research a-chievements as output.In addition,the paper suggestions to non-DEA effective schools on the aspects of education quality,usage of fixed assets,faculty research ability and financing.