我国青少年五人制足球培养体系问题与反思——基于国外经验分析

Problems and Reflections on Juvenile Futsal Training System in China: Based on Foreign Experience

随着足球运动在世界范围内的发展以及足球运动人口的增加,人们已经不再局限于参加需要大面积场地、器材和庞大球队支撑的十一人制足球,五人制足球正在世界范围内普及起来。我国五人制足球起步较晚,且竞技水平不高,训练与竞赛体系都不完善。运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法从我国青少年五人制足球的培养体系入手,介绍了五人制足球立项以来足协出台的各项方针政策,指出我国青少年五人制足球培养体系存在的问题,并借鉴国外五人制足球强国经验,对我国五人制足球培养体系的构建提出了建议。

With the worldwide-development of football and the increase of the population,people are no longer limited to participating in11-man football which needs a large area of space,equipment and huge team support.Futsal is playing a worldwide role popularize.Futsal in China started late,and the competitive level is not high.In addition,training and competition system are not complete.Begin with the training system of juvenile Futsal,this paper introduces the guidelines and policies promulgated by Football Association with the establishment of Futsal and points out the problems in the training system of juvenile Futsal in China.It also takes lessons from the experience of five-nation Futsal abroad.To sum,this paper gives some suggestions on the construction of Futsal system in our country.