后殖民语境下非裔美国小说中的飞散式书写

On Diasporic Writing of African American Fictions in the Context of Post-colonialism

飞散是后殖民语境下的一种文化批评话语,与文化越界、文化翻译密切相关。非裔美国文学中的民俗之根和西方文学、文化之源造就了非裔美国小说中的飞散式书写。飞散式书写以废奴主义和基督教的主题溯源、意指的叙事方式、布鲁斯式的飞散情怀,以及对西方主流文学、文化传统的兼容并蓄,诠释了美国非裔飞散族群的主体性。非裔美国文学这种跨越历史、民族和文化等疆界对自身异域性的翻译有助于实现其族裔文学和文化的普世价值。

In the context of post-co lo nialism,diaspora discourse is a cultural c ritica l discourse closely related to border-crossing and cultural interpretation.The fo lk roots and the traceability to Western literature and culture existed in A frican Am erican literature bring up the diasporic w riting in A frican American fictio n s,w hich interprets the subjectivity o f Am erican A frican diasporic group,w ith its origin from abolition and C h ristia n ity,its Sign ify in(g)oral narrative,its Blues sp irit and its assimilation of Western literary and cultural tradition.For A frican Am erican lite ra tu re,a c tu a lly,it is ju st the translation o f its own cultural differences transcending h is to rica l,linguistic and cultural boundaries that contributes to the realization of universal values of Am erican ethnic lite ra tures and cultures.