马尔克斯《百年孤独》中的“黄色”意象解读

The Yellow Imagery of Marquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude

"黄色"这种色彩意象的使用,是马尔克斯《百年孤独》的一大写作特色,它不仅增强了小说艺术表达的效果,也让文本具有了鲜明的民族性和世界性。黄颜色在拉丁美洲民族的审美文化心理中代表了死亡、衰败和不幸,文本中色彩文化的内蕴与"孤独"的主题之间形成了一种更为深刻的表达方式,淋漓尽致地凸显了小说的魔幻现实主义风格。黄色花朵、小金鱼、黄蝴蝶、香蕉等典型的黄色意象在作品中均有各自的文化属性,他们频繁出现的原因与作者的个人生命体验有着密不可分的关系。

The use of yellow imagery is the most prominent narrative skills in One Hundred Years of Solitude.It not only enriches the effect of artistic expression to the fiction,but also makes the article ethnic and international.The color of yellow represent death,wane and disaster in national aesthetic cultural psychology in Latin America,in this book,the color culture shapes a more profound expressive method with theme of the book,and it performs a magic realism style.Yellow flower,goldfish,yellow butterfly,bananas and so on have different cultural attributes.Their recurrence have close relationship with personal experience of Marquez.