工匠精神培育和高职课程教学改革

The Cultivation of Craftsman Spirit and the Reform of Higher Vocational Curriculum Teaching

工匠精神的强势回归,反映了现实的时代需求。工匠精神作为一种职业态度和精神理念,其核心是对品质的追求,其目标指向是让消费者满意。生产端的工匠精神是由消费端对高品质产品的需求推动的。就此而言,工匠精神不仅适用于实体制造业,也适用于旅游业等现代服务业。高职教育的育人目标是要契合行业的人才需求,培育中国工匠是高职教育的天然使命。而现阶段,职业精神的欠缺是企业对职业院校学生认可度不高和社会对职业教育认可度不高的主要原因。将工匠精神的培育与高职课程教学改革相结合,为高职教育培养符合社会需求的德艺双馨的"匠人"提供了新的路径。

The strong return of the craftsman spirit reflects the realistic demand of the times.The core of the craftsman spirit as a kind of occupation attitude and philosophical concept is the pursuit of quality with the purpose of customer satisfaction.The production side of the craftsman spirit is driven by the consumers demand for high-quality products.In this way,not only is it suitable for manufacturing industries,but it is also suitable for tourism and other modern service industries.The goal of higher vocational education is to meet the industry demand for talent cultivation.Cultivating Chinese craftsmen is a natural mission of higher vocational education.However,at present,the lack of occupation spirit is the main reason why vocational college students fail to win recognition of the enterprises and the society.The combination of teaching reform of higher vocational curriculum with the cultivation of the craftsman spirit provides a new way for higher vocational education to meet the social needs for the craftsman with good morality and skills.