胡服骑射与古赵尚武之风

Wearing Hu dress and shooting on horse and martial spirit in ancient Zhao Kingdom

战国时期,赵国第六任君主赵武灵王所推行的"胡服骑射"政策,向来被视为中原民族主动学习少数民族优秀文化,由弱变强的典范.在政治、军事历史上具有重要意义.作为军事技术具体实施层面的"骑射"从此改变了中原民族军事力量的构成及主要作战方式.本文试从"骑射"与赵文化的关系,"骑射"的技术特点等角度进行分析和思辨,并对其影响的古赵尚武之风做初步探讨.

The policy of Wearing Hu Dress and Shooting on Horse,implemented by the sixth King,Wulingwang of ancient Zhao Kingdom,has ever been viewed as the evidence that people from minor groups in Central China evolve from weak to strong.It has remarkable significance in political and mar-tial history,and gives great impetus to social development in contemporary China.As a specific ap-proach of military technique?shooting on horse transformed the construction of military forces and the main warfare mode in Central China.The paper makes an analysis of the relationship between shooting on horse and culture of Zhao Kingdom,and of the technical characteristics of shooting on horse,and fur-ther studies the influences of martial spirit of Zhao Kingdom on it.