2013—2017年天桥区围产儿出生缺陷监测结果及相关因素分析

Monitoring Results of Perinatal Birth Defects in Tianqiao District,2013—2017 and Analysis of Related Factors

目的研究2013年10月—2017年9月济南市天桥区围产儿出生缺陷监测结果。方法选取2013年10月—2017年9月天桥区妇幼中心辖区分娩的76 223例围产儿,城乡构成及转归构成进行对比分析。结果本次研究中,共监测围产儿数76 223例,出生缺陷630例,围产儿出生缺陷率8.27‰,低于全省同期水平。结论本次研究发现,提升出生缺陷综合防治能力,降低围产儿出生缺陷发病率,有效提高我国优生优育能力。

Objective To study the monitoring results of birth defects of perinatal infants in Tianqiao District,Ji'nan,from October2013to September2017.Methods From October2013to September2017,76223cases of perinatal infants,urban and rural components and outcome components were compared and analyzed in the central district of Tianqiao District.Results In this study,76223perinatal infants,630birth defects and8.27‰birth defects were observed,which were lower than the same level in the whole province.Conclusion This study found that to improve the comprehensive prevention and treatment of birth defects,and then reduce the incidence of perinatal birth defects,effectively improve the ability of eugenics and eugenics in China.