现实主义文学在20世纪20年代的中国文坛

Realist Literature in the Chinese Literary Circles in 1920s

现实主义自20世纪初传入中国后,影响深远,在很长一段时期内甚至成为评判文学价值的标准。通过考察20世纪20年代前后流行的文学创作及欣赏倾向,并结合问题剧、问题小说潮流,及鲁迅、冰心等人的创作,可以发现最初对现实主义文学的接受实际存在一种"后知后觉"的状态,由此也引发对一个世纪以来现实主义文学发展的重新反思。

Realism has been influential since the beginning of standard for judging the value of literature for a long period.By reviewing the Chinese literary circlesaround the1920s,studying the prevailing literary creation and appreciation tendency,combiningwith the trend of problem drama,problem novel,and the creation of Lu Xun find that the initial acceptance of realist literature is actually in a“hindsight”to the rethinking of the development of realism literature over the past century.