王世贞造伪《左逸》《短长》及原因探析

On Wang Shizhen's Countfeit Zuo Yi,Duan Chang and the Reason

有明一代,造伪盛行。王世贞为明代中后期复古运动的盟主,著述丰富,真伪杂陈,其《弇州山人四部稿》中《左逸》《短长》造伪痕迹明显。本文对《左逸》《短长》中的造伪现象进行分析,并将造伪归因于王世贞个人的史学态度及明代造伪之风盛行的时代环境影响。

Throughout the Ming Dynasty,there had been counterfeit books.As the archaist movement leader in the mid and final period of the Ming Dynasty,Wang Shizhen produced plenty of works,and among which,Zuo Yi,Duan Chang are obvious counterfeits.This paper explores Zuo Yi,and Duan Chang,and puts forwards that the reasons that Wang Shizhen made false works are his individual attitude towards historical science and the environment of the Ming Dynasty.