基于AHP和遗传算法的导弹作战任务分配问题研究

Research on the Allocation of Missile Combat Missions Based on AHP and Genetic Algorithm

导弹作战任务分配问题是导弹作战任务规划的重要研究内容之一。结合导弹作战实际过程和任务分配实际流程,将分配过程分为打击目标优选和任务分配。通过层次分析法求解目标优选问题,得出目标的相对重要权重。通过多目标优化问题描述任务分配,将目标毁伤效能最大与部队耗弹量最小作为优化目标,并通过遗传算法求得部队最优分配方案。通过实例分析验证了该方法对于求解任务分配问题具有一定的可行性和实用性。

Missile combat mission assignment problem is one of important content in the research of missile combat missionl planning.In combination with the actual situation of missile combat and the actual process of mission assignment,the assignment process is divided into the target selection and distribution of forces.Using analytic hierarchy process(ahp)to solve the target optimi?zation problem,and to achieve the importance of the target.Through the multi-objective optimization problem to describe the problem of forces distribution,and taking the target damage effectiveness and the minimum amount of ammunition as the optimization objectives,and using genetic algorithm to achieve the optimal assignment of forces.Examples show that the method for mission assignment problem has certain feasibility and practicability.