数字化交付的内容产品的国际贸易竞争性自由化策略——基于美国的视角

Competitive Liberalization Strategy of International Trade in Digitally-Delivered Content Products——Base on the Perspective of America

由于数字化交付的内容产品的贸易自由化在WTO层面陷入困境,美国开始通过双边或区域特惠贸易协议实现最大限度的数字贸易自由化。美国寄希望于双边、区域及多边贸易协议的平行谈判,通过竞争性自由化战略构建一个数字内容产品的国际自由贸易规制框架。对于数字化交付的内容产品的国际贸易规则,中国应持与欧盟类似的立场和观点。随着在全球经济治理体系中的制度性话语权的提升,中国也可借鉴美国的经验,通过双边、区域、多边贸易协议的逐步推进,实现在全球性国际贸易法制中体现中国导向的制度理念和规则。

As the proposal of free trade in digitally-delivered content products was denied within the WTO,the U.S.is maximizing the competitive liberalization of digital trade by promoting bilateral,regional and multilateral free trade agreements.The U.S.-driven parallel digital trade negotiations help the U.S.to construct an international free trade regulatory framework of digitally-delivered content products as competitive liberalization strategy.In positioning for the international digital trade regulation,China can follow the E.U.resistance and reservation policy in digital trade liberalization,and also employ a series of Chinese fundamental institutional ideas based on national interests like the U.S.approach.