从金谷园雅集看西晋士林的精神建构

Looking from the Jingu Garden Symposium the Spiritual Construction of Intellectuals of the Western Jin Dynasty

金谷园雅集是西晋时期一次文士聚会。空间的私密性,昭示着雅集者较为本真的精神状态,折射出西晋士林的精神建构:践行"身名俱泰"、视"生与位"为大宝。其精神追求,启引着西晋文士寄情于文学创作,并在诗文中着重抒发私我之情,对西晋文学的"缘情"风貌产生了深远的影响。

The Jingu Garden symposium is an intellectuals’gathering in the western Jin dynasty.The privacy of space indicates the true spiritual state of the attendees,which reflects the spiritual construction of intellectuals in western Jin dynasty:the practice of“physical comfort and fame spread”,seeing“life and status”as the treasure.The spiritual pursuit inspires the passion of intellectuals in western Jin dynasty for the poetry creation,leads the private feelings in the poetry,and has a far-reaching influence on the emotion-oriented principle of literature in western Jin dynasty.