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创伤后肘关节僵硬的研究进展 被引量:10

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摘要 肘关节僵硬导致的活动受限严重影响患者的日常生活,而创伤是肘关节僵硬的主要原因,10%~15%的患者肘部创伤后会出现肘关节僵硬。肘关节僵硬根据其组织学原因可分为骨组织异常、软组织异常以及两者均异常;根据发生部位可分为关节内原因和关节外原因[1-2]。尽管对肘关节僵硬病因的进一步认识为其治疗措施的优化起到了重要作用[3-4],但要完全恢复肘关节的运动功能仍非易事。因此,创伤后肘关节僵硬仍是创伤及矫形外科领域的重要难题。一、肘关节僵硬的病因 (一)软组织挛缩 肘关节创伤后,关节周围的软组织尤其是关节囊的挛缩与其运动功能的丧失密切相关。
出处 《中华肩肘外科电子杂志》 2017年第2期151-153,共3页 Chinese Journal of Shoulder and Elbow(Electronic Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金(81000799) 第二军医大学校级课题(2014JS11)
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