流行语“必须的”考察

Investigation of Catchword “It Must Be”

近年来,流行语"必须的"在口语中的使用频率极高。"必须的"正在经历一个动态的词汇化过程,主要是"必须的"句法成分的右移和所修饰成分典型性的弱化趋势以及社会因素的影响导致了应答语"必须的"的独立生成。其在生成过程中也伴随着语义的实化,语义单纯度的降低,以及语用含义的丰富。

In recent years,a catchword“It must be”has been highly frequently used in oral Chinese.“It must be”is experiencing a dynamic lexicalizing process.Mainly the right shift of“It must be”syntactic constituents,a typical weakening trend of its modified parts,also the social factors have led to a separate generating of the response“It must be”.It has realification of a semantic meaning during generating,as well as decreasing of a pure meaning degree also enriching of pragmatics meanings.