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超声引导腹横肌平面阻滞在剖宫产术后镇痛的效果观察 被引量:7

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摘要 传统产科术后镇痛常选择椎管内镇痛[1],但其存在术后低血压、胃肠功能恢复减慢、尿潴留、感染、血肿及产妇腰痛等并发症;静脉用药会产生很多不良反应,如术后恶心、呕吐、呼吸抑制、便秘、影响哺乳等[2],而小剂量用药往往镇痛不全。近年来随着超声技术的引进,使外周神经阻滞的麻醉成功率高,效果确切,且神经阻滞具有对呼吸循环干扰小、镇痛效果好等特点[3],在外科手术中应用日渐广泛。笔者通过观察超声引导单次双侧肋缘下腹横肌平面(transversus abdominis plane,TAP)阻滞在剖宫产手术术后镇痛的应用,为剖宫产术后镇痛的方案提供一种新的选择。
出处 《实用医药杂志》 2018年第3期236-238,共3页 Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy
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