大学生宿舍关系之心理距离调查

A Psychological Distance Survey on College Students' Dormitory Relationship

本研究采用郑日昌编制的《人际关系综合诊断量表》,对某高校200名大一到大三在校生进行问卷调查,并与《大学生宿舍关系量表》相结合进行调查。调查发现,大学生人际关系的综合素质与其寝室人际关系有一定的相关。在《人际关系综合诊断量表》上得分较高的被试,也显示出与舍友存在一定程度的心理距离。年级、性别、独生与否及专业也对大学生宿舍关系有一定影响。在性别维度上,女生比男生相对多一些矛盾。独生子女对人际关系问题的处理能力比非独生子女弱。

In this study,Zheng Richang's"Comprehensive Diagnostic Scale for Interpersonal Relationships"and"Scale for College Students'Dormitory Relationship"were used to conduct a questionnaire survey of 200 freshmen and junior students.The survey found that the overall quality of college students'interpersonal relationships is related to their dormitory interpersonal relationships.The subjects with higher scores in the"Comprehensive Diagnostic Scale for Interpersonal Relationships"also showed a certain degree of psychological distance from their roommates.Grade,gender,only child or not,and major also have a certain influence on college students'dormitory relationship.In the gender dimension,girls have more contradictions than boys.The only child's ability to handle interpersonal issues is weaker than non-only children.