新媒介环境下灾难报道中伦理问题的研究

Research on Ethical Issues in Disaster Reporting under the New Media Environment

近年来,在灾难报道中新媒介不仅成为最早发布灾难信息的平台,也是灾难更新、救灾和抗灾的重要平台。但随着新媒介技术的发展,灾难新闻报道也存在着诸多伦理困境。文章总结了新媒介环境下灾难报道的特点,从马克思主义伦理学的视角解析灾难报道的伦理困境,并提出了新媒介环境下道德主体必须遵循的灾难报道原则。

In recent years,new media not only has become the first platform to release disaster information in disaster reporting,but also is an important platform for disaster information renewal,disaster relief and disaster resistance.However,with the development of new media technologies,disaster news reporting also has many ethical dilemmas.The paper summarizes the characteristics of disaster reporting under the new media environment,analyzes the ethical dilemmas of disaster reporting from the perspective of Marxist ethics,and puts forward the principle of disaster reporting that moral subjects must follow under the new media environment.