从曲率解释到双四维复数时空解释的进展——兼论武汉量子哲学学术圈

A Two-decade Odyssey from the Curvature Interpretation to Dual 4-dimensional Space-time Interpretation——With a Commentary to the Wuhan Quantum-Philosophy Circle

赵国求对量子力学的新解释——从"曲率"到"双四维",是在武汉"量子哲学共同体"的背景中成长起来的。思想演进大致可分三阶段:(1)约从1998年起,赵国求开始摆脱孤军奋战,积极发起和参与"量子哲学共同体"活动,在"哥本哈根式"自由争鸣的氛围中继续独立思考,锤炼了曲率解释和相互作用实在论;(2)2007年8月,以结识曹天予为转机,哲学上接受了"结构实在论",不久后又在物理上引进了"复数时空",逐步开拓"双四维复数时空解释";(3)近年来,进入得到物理学者支持的新阶段。现阶段武汉量子哲学共同体有三股力量:武大"量子"团队、赵国求的学术朋友圈和华科大万小龙领导的"量子"团队,其研究各有特点。今年的这次量子力学基础研讨会,哲学、物理和数学各专业的学者聚集一堂,讨论深入、全面,是一次硕果累累的盛会。

Zhao Guoqiu's new interpretation to quantum mechanics, evolving from "curvature" to "dual 4-dimensional", is inseparable from its background of the Wuhan "Quantum-Philosophy Circle". The evolution of Zhao's ideas can be roughly divided into the following three stages.( 1) Since 1998, Zhao has stopped working alone to host and participate in activities of "Quantum-Philosophy Circle". He continued thinking independently in this "Copenhagen-like" atmosphere of free discussion, which resulted in his Curvature Interpretation and Interactional Realism.( 2) In August, 2007, Zhao accepted the philosophical view of "Structural Realism" after his acquaintance with Cao Tianyu. Later he also introduced his physical "complex space-time" as his first step to the "dual 4-dimensional interpretation".( 3) These years, Zhao's theory has received the support of several physicists. 2. The Wuhan Quantum-Philosophy Circle now has three main elements:( 1) the "Quantum" team in Wuhan University,( 2) the circle of Zhao's friends,( 3) Wan Xiaolong's "Quantum" team in Huazhong University of Science and Technology. We will comment on these respectively. 3. We will briefly comment on reports and discussions of mathematicians and physicists in this symposium on the fundamental issues of quantum mechanics.