PBL教学法与翻转课堂相结合的教学模式在大学英语读写教学中的应用

Practice of the Teaching Mode Combined Flipped Class with PBL Teaching Method in College English Reading and Writing

目的探讨如何应用"翻转课堂与PBL教学法相结合"的课堂教学模式提高学生英语读写能力,提高课堂有效性.方法在大学英语读写教学中,将2015级学生随机分为2组,一组为实验组,采用"翻转课堂与PBL教学法相结合"的课堂教学模式教学,共43人;另一组为对照组,采用传统课堂教学模式,共43人.2组的授课教师相同.将2组教学效果进行对比性研究.采用基础数据分析和问卷调查的方法,从学生期末成绩、学习过程中相关数据、学生对学习成效的满意情况、2种课堂教学模式的反应以及教师收集的2种课堂教学模式教学相关数据等方面进行了调查研究,对比实验组和对照组的学习成效.结果学期结束时,实验组比对照组期末考试成绩和及格率明显提高(P<0.05);在对2种课堂教学模式进行的问卷调查中,实验组学生投入到学习过程中的时间比对照组多.学生认为采用"翻转课堂与PBL教学法相结合"的课堂教学模式下,不仅学生课堂专注度、自主学习能力、课堂参与率、英语读写能力明显提高(P<0.05),而且学生期末考试成绩平均分高于传统课堂的期末考试成绩平均分,学生对这种课堂教学模式满意度高(P<0.05).结论 "翻转课堂与PBL教学法相结合"的课堂教学模式能促进学生自主学习,注重学生吸收及内化所学知识,提高学生的学习兴趣及学习效率,提升教师教学相长能力.

Objective To explore how to apply the teaching mode combined flipped class with PBL teaching method to improve college students'ability of English reading and writing and the effectiveness of classroom.Methods In the class of college English reading and writing,students at grade 2015 were randomly divided into two groups.The experimental group(43 students)was adopted the class teaching with“flipped class and PBL teaching method”and the control group(43 students)was adopted traditional class teaching mode taught by the same teacher.The teaching effects of two groups were studied in a comparative way.The students'final grade,related data in the learning process,students'view of the two teaching modes are studied by analysis of basic data and questionnaire.Results At the end of the semester,the results of the experimental group are better than those of the control group.In the survey of the two class teaching modes,the students in the experimental group spent more time in the learning process than that of the control group.Students think that the teaching mode combined flipped class and PBL teaching method not only improves their autonomic learning ability,classroom participation,the English reading and writing ability,but also helps them perform better in the average scores in the final exam compared to the traditional classroom.Students are more satisfied with the new classroom teaching mode than with traditional one.Conclusion The teaching mode combined flipped class with PBL teaching method can promote the students'autonomous learning,contribute to absorb and internalize knowledge,improve the students'learning interest and learning efficiency,and improve teachers teaching ability.