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墓园景观“墓坑”——“地坑”化

Graveyard Landscape “Grave pit”——“Pit”
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摘要 当前,墓园建设出现墓园土地紧缺、墓园环境单一化、商业气息浓厚、功利性强等现象,忽视了人性化情感氛围的营造,传统情感氛围逐渐消失,缺乏具有中国传统文化特色的墓园。鉴于此,通过实地考察研究及模型实验等研究方法,提出将"墓坑"地坑化这一创新性观点。"墓坑"地坑化不但能节约土地资源并且在后期整体景观氛围营造上更加符合现代人情感基调。以现代人情感为基础的墓园整体设计方式及"墓坑"地坑化设计形式将会是墓园发展的方向。 At present,there is a shortage of land in the cemetery,a simple cemetery environment,a strong commercial atmosphere,and strong utilitarianism,which ignore the creation of humanistic emotional atmosphere,the traditional emotional atmosphere is gradually disappearing,lack of cemeteries with traditional Chinese cultural features.Based on this,put forward a“grave”pit the innovative point of view,not only ease the save the land resources and later in the overall landscape atmosphere to create more in line with the modern people s emotion.The overall design of the cemetery based on the modern people s direction and the design form of“grave pit”will be the keynote of the development of the cemetery.
作者 张亮英 刁海涛 ZHANG Liang-ying;DIAO Hai-tao(Changchun University of Technology,Changchun 130012,China)
出处 《黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报》 2018年第2期19-20,共2页 Journal of Heilongjiang Vocational Institute of Ecological Engineering
关键词 墓园情感营造 “墓坑”地坑化 Cemetery emotional construction “Grave pit”pit
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  • 1Antonio Monestiroli.The main cemetery of voghera.Milano:Federico Motta Editore S.p.A.,2004.
  • 2http://mm.ssvz.com/artmmssvz.asp?art_id=4393(十字架的由来)
  • 3[英]埃德温·希思科特著.纪念性建筑.朱劲松,林莹译.大连:大连理工大学出版社,2003,183.
  • 4阿尔多罗西.1966年出版.《城市建筑学》.

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