论电影中的梨园社会景观与人物命运悲剧之关系

The Relationship between Chinese Traditional Drama Excerpts and the Character Destiny Tragedy in Films

中国电影有影戏之说,戏与影之间形成了一种较为特殊的关系。探讨戏曲唱段与电影悲剧之间的这种关系,首先要洞悉电影内外人物的命运悲剧,假以戏曲唱段的参与,可以从性别置换和性别认同的角度进行分析;其次,潜藏于命运悲剧的深层次原因则在于人物的性格悲剧,常常表现为同性之恋与异性之爱的纠葛。电影中的戏曲唱段与电影中人物悲剧的形成之间有着内在的结构和纹理,本文试着通过对戏与戏、影与影、影与戏的探讨,发现电影中人物的命运悲剧、性格悲剧和造成这些悲剧的社会原因。

Chinese movies have a concept which called'dramatic film'.There was a special relationship between Chinese traditional drama and film.In order to research this relationship,it is firstly needed to understand thoroughly the character's destiny tragedy in films.In the opera excerpts in the film,it can be analyzed from the point of gender replacement and gender identity.Secondly,the deep cause of characters'destiny tragedy is the tragedy of personal character.It often expressed as homosexual love and heterosexual love entanglement.There is an inner structure and texture between the opera in the film and the tragedy of the characters in the film.Through the exploration of relationship between drama and film,this paper will try to find out the destiny tragedy,character tragedy and social causes of these tragedies.