基于Energyplus软件的藏族传统民居热环境分析及更新设计

Thermal Environment Analysis and Renewal Design of Traditional Tibetan Dwellings Based on Energyplus Software

文章基于Energyplus软件分析了四川阿坝州藏族民居热环境,结果表明冬季室内舒适性较差。考虑到藏族地区经济发展水平相对较低,提出了一种被动式更新设计方案。优化设计后的民居冬季室内舒适性显著提升,该更新设计方案经济成本低、改造简单易行,符合藏族地区的节能发展策略,具有在藏族地区推广的高可行性。

Based on Energyplus software,this paper analyzes the thermal environment of Tibetan dwellings in Aba Prefecture,Sichuan Province.The results show that indoor comfortability is poor in winter.In view of the relatively low level of economic development in Tibetan areas,a passive renewal design scheme is proposed.The indoor comfortableness of residential houses after optimization design has been improved significantly.The updated design scheme is economical and of low cost,simple and easy to reform,in line with the development strategy of energy conservation in Tibetan areas,and has a high feasibility of popularization in Tibetan areas.