中国发展策略的比较政治经济分析:一个解释框架

A Comparative Political Economy Analysis of China's Development Strategy:An Explanation Framework

后发展国家的主要任务是推动国家实现工业化和现代化。与其他后发展国家或转型国家相比,中国发展的路径始终表现出鲜明的本土特征。中国发展策略的内在逻辑是解释中国奇迹的关键。基于比较政治经济学的分析,对中国作为后发展国家追求工业化以及从计划到市场的转型发展提出新的解释框架。新中国成立后,按照务实主义的逻辑,追求国家、市场和社会之间的平衡,中国发展经验呈现出典型的内在一致性。

The main task of the post-development countries is to realize industrialization and modernization.Compared with other post-development countries or transition countries,the path of China’s development always shows its distinctive local characteristics.The internal logic of China’s development strategy is the key to explaining China’s miracles.Based on the analysis of comparative political economy,we put forward a new framework which aims to explain China’s pursuit of industrialization as a post-development country and the transformation from planning to market.After the founding of New China,pursuing the equilibrium between the country,the market and society,China’s development experience has shown typical internal consistency in accordance with the logic of pragmatism.