陈宏谋楷模形象变迁研究

Research on the Transformation of the Offical Role Model of Chen Hongmou

楷模形象的构建和变迁与当时的社会文化背景有着十分紧密的勾连。陈宏谋作为清雍正乾隆年间的"最"贤能之官吏和效仿对象,其楷模形象因时代需求不同而经历了从"18世纪当朝的能吏"到"19世纪的革新家的政治榜样",再到"20世纪道德文化典范"的变化。从陈宏谋楷模形象变迁中,可以管窥自清代以降中国社会历史变迁。

Chen Hongmou was the best official model in Emperor Qianlong period of The Qing dynasty.He has long been a model for the officials.In the 18th century,he was seen as the smartest official,and in the 19th century,he was seen as the most famous political reformer.In the 20th century,he became a celebrity in moral culture.His life is in line with historical changes.People's evaluation of him varies with times.