综合护理干预应用于脑出血急性期护理中的临床效果

Clinical effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in nursing of patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage

目的研究脑出血患者急性期的有效护理措施及其应用效果。方法选择2016年1月至2017年3月本院接诊的脑出血急性期患者94例,采用抽签的方式将患者分为试验组和对照组,各47例。试验组患者应用综合护理干预方案,对照组患者应用常规护理方案。观察两组护理效果。结果试验组的住院时间为(15.81±3.64)d,较对照组的(19.56±3.79)d明显更短(P<0.05)。护理后,两组患者的SDS、SAS评分均降低,试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组的护理总满意率为97.87%、并发症总发生率为2.13%,均明显优于对照组的82.98%、17.02%,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论采取综合护理干预措施对脑出血急性期患者进行良好的干预,可降低不良情绪的发生风险,缩短住院时间,减少并发症,提高患者的临床护理满意度。

Objective To study the effective nursing measures and its application influence in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.Methods Ninety-four cases of patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage admitted between January 2016 and March 2017 in our hospital were selected as study objects,and divided into experimental group and control group according to lottery method,with 47 cases in each group.Patients in the experimental group applied comprehensive nursing intervention,and patients in the control group used routine nursing intervention.The nursing effects were observed in the two groups.Results The length of hospital stay in the experimental group was(15.81±3.64)d,which was shorter than(19.56±3.79)d in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).After nursing,SDS and SAS scores significantly decreased in both groups,and those in the experimental group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of nursing in the experimental group was 97.87%,the total incidence rate of complications was 2.13%,which were significantly better than 82.98%and 17.02%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention has remarkable effect in the patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage,it can reduce the risk of adverse emotions,shorten the hospital stay,reduce complications,and improve patients'satisfaction with clinical care.