非物质文化遗产旅游利用的法律规制

Legal Regulation Used for Intangible Cultural Heritage Tourism

基于保护非遗的现实紧迫性及设立非遗私权的必要性,运用法律规制非遗旅游开发行为,有利于实现非遗的依法传承、创新与发展。非遗的法律规制制度应以保护第一、合理利用、尊重精神权利、坚持惠益分享为原则,内容上包括明确非遗旅游利用的权利主体及权利内容、非遗旅游开发权的取得方式及惠益分享规则、权利限制制度及使用登记、非遗数据库建设等相关配套措施的落实。

Based on the fact of urgency of protecting intangible cultural heritage and the necessity of establishing private right of intangible cultural heritage,the legal regulation is employed to regulate the tourism development of intangible cultural heritage which is beneficial to the inheritance and innovation and development of the intangible cultural heritage by law.The legal regulation of the intangible cultural heritage should adhere to the principle of protection first,rational utilization,respecting moral right,benefit sharing.It should define the right subject and and content of tourism utilization of the intangible cultural heritage,obtaining methods of tourism development,benefit sharing principles and right limitation system and use registration,construction of data bank of intangible cultural heritage.