白内障患者日间病房模式的建立及效果评价

Establishment and assessment of cataract surgery in Day-care Unit at northwest of China

目的:探讨西北地区建立白内障日间病房模式的规范流程及效果。方法:将2016-01/12开展日间病房模式后的普通住院白内障患者设为对照组,日间病房形式住院的白内障患者设为观察组,对两组患者平均住院日、平均住院费用、患者满意度进行比较。结果:白内障日间病房的患者平均住院日、平均住院费用较普通病房白内障患者住院费用下降,医护人员书写病历时间缩短,患者满意度提高,两者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:建立白内障日间病房模式给医患双方带来了便利,利于在临床中应用。

AIM:To describe the protocol and economic cost of the Day-care Unit cataract surgery procedure in northwest of China.METHODS:Patients who received phacoemulcification and intraocular lens implantation in both Day-care Unit and regular Unit were recruited from January 2016 to December 2016.The baseline data and average cost were recorded and analyzed.Furthermore,satisfaction questionnaire of patients were collected.RESULTS:Patients with Day-care Unit showed shorter registration duration,less cost including housing and nursing charge as well as higher rate of patient satisfaction.Meanwhile,Day-care Unit shorten the time the doctors and nurses spending on filling the medical charts.CONCLUSION:Day-care Unit cataract surgery procedure could benefit both patients and medical staffs and is worthy to generalize.